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BRIMONIDINE TARTRATE

IUPAC Name: 5-bromo-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)quinoxalin-6-amine;(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid

Symbol: BT

Molecular Formula: C15H16BrN5O6

Molecular weight: 442.22 g/mol

CAS No: 70359-46-5

ATC Code: S01E A 05

Drug Class: Alpha Adrenergic Agonists

General Properties:

Brimonidine Tartrate is the tartrate salt form of brimonidine, an imidazole derivative and a selective alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist. Upon ocular administration, brimonidine tartrate acts on the blood vessels causing them to constrict which leads to a decrease in the production of aqueous humor. Brimonidine tartrate also enhances the outflow of aqueous humor. This drug is used in the treatment of glaucoma to reduce intraocular pressure.

A quinoxaline derivative and ADRENERGIC ALHPA-2 RECEPTOR AGONIST that is used to manage INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE associated with OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA and OCULAR HYPERTENSION.

Indication:

This medication is used to treat open-angle glaucoma or high fluid pressure in the eye. Lowering high fluid pressure in the eye reduces the risk of vision loss, nerve damage, or blindness. This medication lowers pressure by allowing better fluid drainage from within the eye and also by reducing the amount of fluid formed in the eye. It is known as an alpha agonist.This drug is not recommended for use in children less than 2 years of age due to an increased risk of serious side effects such as very slowed breathing. Ask the doctor or pharmacist for details.

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