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CROMOLYN SODIUM

IUPAC Name: disodium;5-[3-(2-carboxylato-4-oxochromen-5-yl)oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-4-oxochromene-2-carboxylate

Symbol: CS

Molecular Formula: C23H14Na2O11

Molecular weight: 512.3 g/mol

CAS No: 15826-37-6

Drug Class: Mast cell stabilizer

General Properties:

Disodium cromoglycate is an organic sodium salt that is the disodium salt of cromoglycic acid. It has a role as an anti-asthmatic drug and a drug allergen. It contains a cromoglycate(2-).

Cromolyn Sodium is the sodium salt form of cromolyn, a mast cell stabilizer with anti-inflammatory activity. Cromolyn sodium probably interferes with the antigen-stimulated calcium transport across the mast cell membrane, thereby inhibiting mast cell release of histamine, leukotrienes, and other substances that cause hypersensitivity reactions. Cromolyn sodium also inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis.

 

A chromone complex that acts by inhibiting the release of chemical mediators from sensitized mast cells. It is used in the prophylactic treatment of both allergic and exercise-induced asthma, but does not affect an established asthmatic attack.

 

 

Indication:

Cromolyn sodium is an FDA-approved medication used for prophylaxis of mild to moderate bronchial asthma and adjunctive treatment of allergic rhinitis and systemic mast cell disease (mastocytosis) in pediatric patients and adults.

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