Molecular Formula: C23H14Na2O11
Molecular weight: 512.3 g/mol
CAS No: 15826-37-6
Drug Class: Mast cell stabilizer
General Properties:
Disodium cromoglycate is an organic sodium salt that is the disodium salt of cromoglycic acid. It has a role as an anti-asthmatic drug and a drug allergen. It contains a cromoglycate(2-).
Cromolyn Sodium is the sodium salt form of cromolyn, a mast cell stabilizer with anti-inflammatory activity. Cromolyn sodium probably interferes with the antigen-stimulated calcium transport across the mast cell membrane, thereby inhibiting mast cell release of histamine, leukotrienes, and other substances that cause hypersensitivity reactions. Cromolyn sodium also inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis.
A chromone complex that acts by inhibiting the release of chemical mediators from sensitized mast cells. It is used in the prophylactic treatment of both allergic and exercise-induced asthma, but does not affect an established asthmatic attack.
Indication:
Cromolyn sodium is an FDA-approved medication used for prophylaxis of mild to moderate bronchial asthma and adjunctive treatment of allergic rhinitis and systemic mast cell disease (mastocytosis) in pediatric patients and adults.